Chapter 10 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, addresses public nuisances, which are actions or situations causing inconvenience or harm to the community or public at large. This chapter empowers magistrates to take prompt action to remove or prohibit nuisances, ensuring public health, safety, and convenience. It outlines procedures for issuing orders, handling objections, … Read more
Chapter 11 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, empowers magistrates to take immediate and temporary action in situations of imminent nuisance or danger that pose a threat to public safety, health, or tranquility. Section 144 is the cornerstone of this chapter, enabling magistrates to issue orders to prevent potential harm or unrest. These orders … Read more
Chapter 14 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, focuses on the framework for lodging information about crimes and the powers vested in the police to investigate such cases. This section lays down the processes for handling cognizable and non-cognizable offenses, the procedure for investigation, and the rights and duties of police officers, magistrates, complainants, … Read more
Chapter 16 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, outlines the process by which police receive information about crimes and their powers to investigate such cases. The provisions include methods of recording information for cognizable and non-cognizable cases, steps for conducting investigations, and the associated obligations of police officers. This chapter also regulates the examination … Read more
Chapter 17 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, focuses on the procedural aspects of initiating legal proceedings before a court. This includes the issuance of processes such as summons and warrants to ensure the accused’s presence and outlines the magistrate’s discretion regarding personal attendance. It also establishes prerequisites such as fee payment for the … Read more
Chapter 31 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, outlines the legal framework governing appeals in criminal cases. This chapter specifies the courts authorized to hear appeals, the grounds for appeal, and procedural requirements. Key provisions include the right to appeal against sentences or orders, exceptions where no appeal lies, and the powers of appellate … Read more
Chapter 39 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, elaborates on provisions relating to bail, covering both bailable and non-bailable offenses. It outlines circumstances under which bail can be granted, procedures for bond execution, and the powers of the courts regarding bail reduction or denial. The chapter also details processes for discharge from custody, addressing … Read more
Introduction The Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) of 1860 is a comprehensive criminal code intended to cover all substantive aspects of criminal law in Pakistan. Enacted during the British colonial period, the PPC has undergone various amendments to align with contemporary legal and social norms. For students preparing for the Law Graduate Assessment Test (LAW GAT), … Read more
The Pakistan Penal Code (PPC), enacted in 1860, serves as the backbone of the criminal legal system in Pakistan. Originally drafted during British colonial rule, it continues to provide the comprehensive legal framework for defining and penalizing criminal offenses in the country. The Code is divided into various chapters, each addressing specific crimes such as … Read more
The Pakistan Penal Code (PPC), enacted in 1860, serves as the backbone of the criminal legal system in Pakistan. Originally drafted during British colonial rule, it continues to provide the comprehensive legal framework for defining and penalizing criminal offenses in the country. The Code is divided into various chapters, each addressing specific types of crimes … Read more
You cannot copy content of this page